RF / SoC System Debug — A Bug Taxonomy from Hardware to Firmware to ATE
Bugs encountered during New Product Introduction (NPI) are eighty percent not the "wrong line of code" variety of pure software problem — they are cross-layer interactions: hardware design passes review but SMT variation kills a certain batch; ATE test passes but the system side hits a firmware corner case because of a different profile; everything works in the lab until the customer's environment surfaces a coexistence interference issue.
This post fully documents the checklist I use on Wi-Fi / RF SoC product lines to "classify first, find root cause second." Future cases can be run through this list from the top.
